Business sectors
Agriculture
Agriculture plays a significant role in Mauritania’s economy, with crops such as millet, sorghum and vegetables playing a vital role in the country’s food security. Farming communities work closely with the government to promote sustainable agricultural practices and increase productivity.
Breeding
Livestock farming is an important part of Mauritania’s economy, with herds of camels, sheep and cattle grazing in the country’s vast desert expanses. For generations, nomads have mastered breeding techniques adapted to this arid climate.
Tourism
Mauritania, rich in spectacular desert landscapes, historic sites such as Chinguetti and cultural treasures, is emerging as a promising tourist destination. Efforts are being made to develop the tourism infrastructure while preserving the authenticity of Mauritanian culture.
Fishing
The fish-filled waters of the Atlantic Ocean bordering Mauritania support a thriving fishing industry. The government is working towards sustainable management of marine resources to ensure long-term fishing and maximize economic benefits.
Real estate
The real estate sector is experiencing significant growth, fuelled by urban development and increasing demand for housing. Modern real estate projects are emerging in urban centers, contributing to the transformation of the urban landscape.
Mines
Abundant mineral resources, such as iron, gold and copper, make the mining industry a major pillar of the Mauritanian economy. Investments are being made to modernize mining infrastructures and maximize the added value of these precious resources.
Transport
The transport sector plays a crucial role in regional and international connectivity. Road and port infrastructures are being improved to facilitate the movement of goods and people, thereby supporting trade and economic growth.
Energy
Mauritania is actively exploring alternative energy sources, including solar and wind power, to diversify its energy mix and meet growing energy demand.
BTP (Building and civil engineering)
The construction and public works sector is booming with the construction of modern infrastructure, including roads, bridges and public buildings, to support economic and urban growth.
New Technologies
La Mauritanie embrasse les nouvelles technologies pour stimuler l’innovation et la croissance économique. Des initiatives visent à renforcer les compétences numériques, à promouvoir les start-ups et à intégrer la technologie dans divers secteurs pour améliorer l’efficacité et la compétitivité.